Understanding Break Requirements for an 11-Hour Shift in California
Employees working an 11-hour shift in California are entitled to specific break periods under state law. California labor regulations mandate that employees must receive a 30-minute meal break if they work longer than five hours, which must occur before the end of the fifth hour. For shifts exceeding 10 hours, a second 30-minute meal break is required, taken before the end of the tenth hour. However, this second meal break can be waived if the total workday does not exceed 12 hours and the first meal break was taken.
In addition to meal breaks, employees are entitled to 10-minute paid rest breaks for every four hours worked, or major fraction thereof. This means that during an 11-hour shift, an employee typically receives three 10-minute paid rest breaks. Employers must ensure these breaks are scheduled as close to the middle of the work period as possible. Failure to provide these requisite breaks results in the employer owing the employee one additional hour of pay at their regular rate for each denied break.