Understanding Salary vs Hourly Compensation
When deciding between salary and hourly compensation, understanding the fundamental differences is essential. Salaried employees receive a fixed annual amount, regardless of hours worked, while hourly employees are paid based on the exact hours they work. This distinction is guided by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which classifies employees as either exempt or non-exempt from overtime pay. Exempt employees, often salaried, are typically not entitled to overtime, while non-exempt, usually hourly, are eligible for overtime pay, at least 1.5 times their regular rate for hours over 40 in a week.
Salaried employees must earn at least $684 per week ($35,568 annually) to be considered exempt from overtime. However, proposed changes aim to increase this threshold to $58,656 per year by 2025. It’s crucial for employers to classify employees correctly based on duties, not just job titles, to comply with FLSA regulations. This ensures fair compensation and helps avoid legal penalties for misclassification.