Understanding Spain's Standard Working Hours
In Spain, the standard maximum working hours are set at 40 hours per week, calculated as an average over a 12-month period. However, by December 31, 2025, this limit will be reduced to 37.5 hours per week without any reduction in salaries. This transition reflects a broader move towards improving work-life balance across Europe. The daily limit for working hours is generally set at 9 hours, unless otherwise specified in collective agreements. These agreements often provide more favorable terms, including shorter working weeks or additional rest periods.
The structure of the typical Spanish workday might include split shifts, especially in traditional sectors, with breaks for the 'siesta'. However, modern companies are increasingly adopting continuous workdays. Employers must ensure that rest periods and breaks are respected: employees working over 6 hours must have a 15-minute break, and there must be a minimum of 12 consecutive hours of rest between shifts.