Understanding Overtime Eligibility for Salaried Employees
Salaried employees can indeed be eligible for overtime pay, but this largely depends on their classification as "exempt" or "non-exempt" under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). In the United States, non-exempt employees are entitled to overtime pay at a rate of 1.5 times their regular hourly wage for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. As of March 2026, salaried employees earning less than $684 per week are considered non-exempt. This threshold will increase to $844 per week on July 1, 2024, and $1,128 per week by January 1, 2025. These changes highlight the dynamic nature of labor laws and the importance of employers staying informed.
However, determining overtime eligibility isn't solely about salary thresholds. Employees must also pass a "duties test," which evaluates their job responsibilities. For example, job duties that involve executive, administrative, or professional tasks often qualify employees as exempt, making them ineligible for overtime. Understanding these classifications is critical for both employers and employees to ensure compliance and fair compensation.